Business Cover Compared

Which Business Insurance Do I Need?

The five covers Kenyan businesses cross-shop — Fire & Perils, Burglary, WIBA, Professional Indemnity, and Public Liability — what each protects, what it costs, and which ones apply to you.

In short: WIBA is the only cover every employer must hold by law. Beyond that, protect your assetswith Fire & Perils and Burglary, and protect against claims with Public Liability — adding Professional Indemnity if you advise clients. Most SMEs bundle WIBA + Fire + Burglary + Public Liability into one commercial policy, from roughly KSh 5,000–15,000 a year per cover.

Cover
Fire & Perils (IAR)
Premises & stock
Burglary
Theft of contents
WIBA
Legally required
Professional Indemnity
Negligent advice
Public Liability
The public
What it protectsBuildings, stock, plant & equipmentStock, equipment & contentsYour employees (by law)You — against client negligence claimsYou — against public injury/damage claims
Covers your own assets
Covers people / third-party claims
Legally required?No — often bank-requiredNoYes — statutory (WIBA Act)For some regulated professionsNo — often tender/lease-required
Rated onSum insured (asset value)Stock & contents valueAnnual payrollProfession & limit of indemnityTurnover & limit
Typical starting cost / yearFrom ~KSh 15,000From ~KSh 10,000From ~KSh 5,000From ~KSh 20,000From ~KSh 8,000
Best forAnyone with premises, stock or equipmentRetail, warehouses, offices with kitEvery employer — no exceptionsAdvisers: doctors, lawyers, engineersPublic-facing & site-based businesses
View Fire & PerilsView BurglaryView WIBAView Professional IndemnityView Public Liability

Starting prices are illustrative placeholders; your premium depends on your size, assets, payroll, turnover, and the limits you choose.

Vike places each of these as a standalone cover or bundled into a single combined commercial policy — one schedule, one renewal date.

Which covers does your business need?

Sole trader / freelancer

If you employ anyone — even one domestic worker — you need WIBA by law. Add Professional Indemnity if you advise clients, and Public Liability if the public visits you or you work on their premises.

WIBA · PI · Public Liability

Start with WIBA

SME — shop, restaurant, office

The core bundle: WIBA for staff, Fire & Perils for the premises and stock, Burglary for theft, and Public Liability for customers on site — best combined under one commercial policy.

WIBA · Fire · Burglary · Public Liability

See Fire & Perils

Corporate / manufacturer

A full programme: Fire/IAR (often with business interruption), WIBA, Public & Products Liability, Professional Indemnity where relevant, plus Goods in Transit, Money, and Fidelity Guarantee as exposures grow.

Fire/IAR · WIBA · PL+Products · PI · GIT/Money

Explore business cover

Contractor / builder

Site essentials: Contractors All Risks for the works and plant, WIBA for site workers (statutory), and Public Liability for third parties — usually all three are tender conditions.

CAR · WIBA · Public Liability

See Contractors All Risks
Remember: WIBA is mandatory the moment you employ anyone — see the WIBA compliance guide for the statutory minimum and how the payroll premium is worked out.

Frequently asked questions

Which business insurance do I need in Kenya?+

Start with the one cover that is legally mandatory: WIBA, which every employer must hold for their staff. Beyond that, protect your assets with Fire & Perils (and Burglary for theft) and protect against claims with Public Liability — plus Professional Indemnity if you give advice for a living. Most Kenyan SMEs end up with a bundle of WIBA + Fire + Burglary + Public Liability, packaged under one renewal date.

What business insurance is legally required in Kenya?+

WIBA (Work Injury Benefits Act) cover is the only generally mandatory business insurance — every employer must have it, even a household with one domestic worker. Motor insurance is compulsory for business vehicles. Professional indemnity is required by some regulators (LSK, MPDC, IEK, ICPAK, ARC-Kenya) as a condition of practice. Fire and public liability are not legally required but are routinely demanded by banks, landlords, and tender boards.

How much does business insurance cost in Kenya?+

It depends on the cover and your size. As illustrative starting points: WIBA from about KSh 5,000/year (rated on payroll), Public Liability from about KSh 8,000, Burglary from about KSh 10,000, Fire & Perils from about KSh 15,000 (rated on the sum insured), and Professional Indemnity from about KSh 20,000. Bundling several covers with one underwriter usually lowers the total.

What is the difference between WIBA, public liability, and professional indemnity?+

WIBA covers your own employees for work-related injury, disease, or death — and is legally required. Public Liability covers injury or property damage you cause to members of the public. Professional Indemnity covers financial loss a client suffers from your negligent advice or work. They protect three different groups — staff, the public, and clients — so a professional firm with a public office often needs all three.

Do I need both fire and burglary insurance?+

They cover different risks. Fire & Perils pays for damage to your buildings, stock, and equipment from fire, lightning, flood, and similar perils. Burglary pays for theft of stock and contents involving forced entry. Neither covers the other, which is why most businesses take them together — usually under one combined commercial policy.

What insurance does a contractor need in Kenya?+

A building or civil contractor typically needs Contractors All Risks (CAR) for the works, plant, and materials; WIBA for site workers (statutory); and Public Liability for third-party injury and damage around the site. Many tenders make all three a condition of award. We package them so the cover matches the contract and the bill of quantities.

Can I bundle my business insurance policies together?+

Yes. Most insurers offer a combined commercial policy that puts Fire, Burglary, WIBA, Public Liability, and other sections under one schedule, one renewal date, and often one excess — simpler to administer and usually cheaper than buying each cover separately. Tell us your operations on WhatsApp and we will structure the right bundle.

Not sure which business cover you need?

Tell us what your business does and we'll map the right covers and compare quotes from IRA-regulated insurers — at no extra cost.

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